{"id":4753,"date":"2023-11-23T18:31:57","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T17:31:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/the-spaces\/the-garden\/"},"modified":"2024-03-21T17:50:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T16:50:59","slug":"the-garden","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/en\/the-spaces\/the-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"The garden"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#F6F5EE&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;The garden&#8221; content_max_width_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; content_max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; content_max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;top&#8221; animation_starting_opacity=&#8221;50%&#8221; animation_speed_curve=&#8221;linear&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;off|||50px|&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#F6F5EE&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Titol: El disseny original de Forestier&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FF5562&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Forestier\u2019s original design<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text: El disseny original de Forestier&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class='et-dropcap'>T<\/span>he original design for the garden was a project commissioned by Ferran Fabra i Puig, the second Marquis of Alella and the first owner of the property, and carried out by Jean-Claude Nicolas Forestier (1861\u20131930), the custodian of Paris\u2019s parks and one of the most renowned international landscape gardeners of the time.<\/p>\n<p>Forestier landscaped part of Montju\u00efc mountain for the 1929 International Exposition, thus bringing the concept of the Mediterranean garden to Barcelona.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text: El disseny original de Forestier&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Forestier likely presented more than one proposal, because the project that was eventually executed does not coincide with the plans published in 1916 in the magazine <em>Jardins: Carnet de plans et de dessins<\/em>, under the title \u2018Jardins pour l\u2019H\u00f4tel particulier de Mr le Marquis d\u2019Alella \u00e0 Barcelone\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>The chosen solution was to create a space divided into three terraces. On the main one, there was a central rectangular pond with a fountain and decorative terracotta pots around the perimeter. The garden was finished off with three U-shaped pergolas with rosebushes and a flowerbed in front of the Torre de l\u2019Avenir.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/fundacio-julio-munoz-ramonet-jardin-1-scaled.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;fundacio-julio-mun\u0303oz-ramonet-jardin-1&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen: Jardin Forestier&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/fundacio-julio-munoz-ramonet-jardin-2-scaled.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;fundacio-julio-mun\u0303oz-ramonet-jardin-2&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen: Jardin Forestier&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Titol:La reorganitzaci\u00f3 de Mirambell&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FF5562&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Mirambell\u2019s reorganisation<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/fundacio-julio-munoz-ramonet-jardin-3.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;fundacio-julio-mun\u0303oz-ramonet-jardin-3&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Imagen: Mirambell&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text:La reorganitzaci\u00f3 de Mirambell&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class='et-dropcap'>I<\/span>n the 1950s \u2013 probably between 1956 and 1957 \u2013 Mu\u00f1oz Ramonet assigned the task of renovating the garden to Joan Mirambell i Ferran (1892\u20131983), who gave it the appearance it still has today. Mirambell made significant changes to the front structure, creating a combination of different terraces to bring the level of the garden closer to the building and to raise the sides, as well as changing the orientation of the pond and the pergola and installing sculptures by Josep Dunyach i Sala (1886\u20131957) and Josep Ca\u00f1as i Ca\u00f1as (1905\u20132001) in different places.<\/p>\n<p>In the garden in front of the house on Carrer de l\u2019Avenir, he replaced the flowerbed created by Forestier with a bathing area, surrounded by columns, a pergola and pedestals with bronze sculptures by Josep Dunyach and Vicen\u00e7 Navarro Romero (1888\u20131979). He also changed the type of plants, introducing a grass lawn and magnolias, sago palms and palm trees.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#F6F5EE&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Titol: Actuacions de rehabilitaci\u00f3&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FF5562&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Renovations<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text: Actuacions de rehabilitaci\u00f3&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class='et-dropcap'>O<\/span>nce the property was recovered and before it was opened to the public in 2015, the Foundation carried out various renovations on the garden in order to revive the spirit of Forestier\u2019s project while respecting Mirambell\u2019s level changes around the fountain<\/p>\n<p>LThe main project consisted of pruning, preserving and removing plants in poor condition, recovering and maintaining some iconic trees like the Montpellier maple and the European nettle tree, and planting new plants. In addition, the swimming pool was replaced by a pond, the landscaping was improved and the paths around the garden were made accessible.<\/p>\n<p>More recently, the watering lines and lighting system have been renovated and the perimeter wall, fences and entrances on Carrer de Muntaner, Carrer de Mari\u00e0 Cub\u00ed and Carrer de l\u2019Avenir have been restored.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/fundacio-julio-munoz-ramonet-jardin-4.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;fundacio-julio-mun\u0303oz-ramonet-jardin-4&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;off||50px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Titol: Un ecosistema protegit&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#FF5562&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>A protected ecosystem<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider divider_position=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;align-items: center;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/fundacio-julio-munoz-ramonet-jardin-5.jpg&#8221; title_text=&#8221;fundacio-julio-mun\u0303oz-ramonet-jardin-5&#8243; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;off||50px||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text: Un ecosistema protegit&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.22.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span class='et-dropcap'>T<\/span>he different plant species growing in the garden include laurel bushes, romantic white wisteria, Freeman maple, bush lilies, aspidistras, agapanthus \u2013 deriving from the Greek for \u2018love\u2019 and \u2018flower\u2019 \u2013 laurel-leaved snail trees, avocados, acanthus or bear\u2019s breeches, magnolias and Japanese cherry trees.<\/p>\n<p>Given that the garden is isolated from street noise and sheltered by its walls, birds can be heard like the western Bonelli\u2019s warbler, the unusual, funny crested tit and the Eurasian magpie.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; 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Forestier [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4739,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4753","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The garden - Fundaci\u00f3 Julio Mu\u00f1oz Ramonet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fundaciojuliomunozramonet.org\/en\/the-spaces\/the-garden\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The garden - Fundaci\u00f3 Julio Mu\u00f1oz Ramonet\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Forestier\u2019s original designhe original design for the garden was a project commissioned by Ferran Fabra i Puig, the second Marquis of Alella and the first owner of the property, and carried out by Jean-Claude Nicolas Forestier (1861\u20131930), the custodian of Paris\u2019s parks and one of the most renowned international landscape gardeners of the time. 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